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Child labour in Tanzania
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Child labour in Tanzania : ウィキペディア英語版
Child labour in Tanzania
Child labour is common in Tanzania with millions working. It is more common with girls rather than boys. Girls are commonly employed as domestic servants, sometimes by force.〔 Poor children in particular are trafficked internally for commercial sexual exploitation.〔 Tanzania ratified the Convention on the Rights of the Child in 1991〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Convention on the Rights of the Child )〕 and the African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child in 2003.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Ratification Table / African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child )〕 Tanzania then enacted the Law of the Child Act, 2009.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Law of the Child Act, 2009 )〕 To help implement that Act and provide a mechanism for the reporting of children's rights violations, a free-of-charge helpline is available throughout the country.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=welcome to C-Sema )

In 2013, the U.S. Department of Labor reported in its ''Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor'' study that 25% of children aged 5 to 14 are working children. This percentage corresponds to around 3.1 million children.〔(Tanzania, 2013 Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor )〕 According to the report, despite the Government's moderate advancement in eliminating child labor, children in Tanzania still engage in agricultural and mining activities as indentured labourers.
In December 2014, an ILAB ''List of Goods Produced by Child Labor or Forced Labor'' reported 8 goods produced in such working conditions in Tanzania, 6 of them are agricultural goods (most importantly coffee, sisal, tea and tobacco). The remaining items are gold and tanzanite.
==References==



抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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